A Different Look at Type Ia Supernovae
Despite their pivotal role in cosmology and other fields of Astronomy, Type
Ia Supernovae (SNe) remain mysterious in many ways. Among the fundamental
issues that are still being debated are the identity of the progenitor
sytems and the detailed physics involved in the explosion. Decades of
efforts devoted to observing and interpreting the light curves and spectra
of Type Ia SNe have only provided partial answers to these questions. I will
present some results obtained using a different approach: the study of the
excellent X-ray observations of young supernova remnants originated in Type
Ia explosions provided by XMM and Chandra. Careful modeling of these
observations based on hydrodynamic and nonequilibrium ionization simulations
can rule out several scenarios for the explosion mechanism and the
presupernova evolution of the progenitors with a high degree of confidence.